Free C-10 Practice Questions: Planning & Estimating
60 free questions with answers, explanations and the source for each. Answer one to see why. No sign-up.
CSLB weight: about 28%
0 of 0 right · 60 to go
1 / 60
Under 440.35, the conductors supplying multimotor and combination-load air-conditioning equipment are sized from the nameplate value called:
440.35 requires the ampacity of the conductors supplying multimotor and combination-load equipment to be not less than the minimum circuit ampacity marked on the equipment in accordance with 440.4(B).
Source: CEC 440.4(B) / 440.32
2 / 60
A single box contains three 14/2 NM cables (each with 2 insulated conductors and a bare ground), no internal cable clamps, and one single-pole switch. Using the 14 AWG allowance, what minimum box volume is required?
Count the insulated conductors once each, 2 + 2 + 2 (314.16(B)(1)); 1 allowance for up to four equipment grounding conductors (314.16(B)(5)); and a double allowance of 2 for the switch yoke (314.16(B)(4)): (2 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 2) × 2.00 = 18.0 cu in.
Source: CEC 314.16(B) + Table 314.16(B)
3 / 60
[1,500 sq ft dwelling, 12 kW range, 5 kW dryer] At 3 VA per square foot, the general lighting load (before demand) is:
1,500 sq ft × 3 VA per square foot = 4,500 VA.
Source: CEC 220.41
4 / 60
A two-gang box is installed with a barrier dividing it into two spaces. For box fill, each space within the box is:
314.16(B): each space within a box installed with a barrier shall be calculated separately.
Source: CEC 314.16
5 / 60
The general lighting demand factors of 220.45 reduce the feeder and service load. When an electrician is determining the number of branch circuits for general illumination, those demand factors:
220.45 applies the Table 220.45 demand factors to the general illumination portion of the load, but they shall not be applied in determining the number of branch circuits for general illumination.
Source: CEC 220.45
6 / 60
In the optional calculation of 220.82, a clothes dryer that is not connected to the laundry branch circuit is included in the general loads at:
220.82(B)(3) includes the nameplate rating of clothes dryers that are not connected to the laundry branch circuit, along with fastened-in-place appliances, ranges, and water heaters. The 5000-watt minimum of the standard method is not used here.
Source: CEC 220.82
7 / 60
When determining the floor area for each floor in a load calculation, 220.5 requires that floor area to be calculated from the:
220.5 says the floor area for each floor shall be calculated from the outside dimensions of the building, dwelling unit, or other area involved.
Source: CEC 220.5
8 / 60
Under 314.28(B), in a pull box having any dimension over 6 ft, all conductors shall be:
314.28(B): in pull or junction boxes having any dimension over 6 ft, all conductors shall be cabled or racked up in an approved manner.
Source: CEC 314.28
9 / 60
When calculating box fill under 314.16(B), small fittings such as locknuts and bushings are counted as:
314.16(B) states that no allowance shall be required for small fittings such as locknuts and bushings.
Source: CEC 314.16
10 / 60
Under the 25-foot feeder tap rule, the tap conductors must have an ampacity of not less than:
For a 25-ft tap, conductor ampacity must be at least one-third the rating of the feeder overcurrent protective device.
Source: CEC 240.21(B)(2)
11 / 60
[Scenario A] Applying the Table 220.45 dwelling demand factors (first 3,000 VA at 100 percent, the remainder at 35 percent) to that 10,500 VA general load gives:
Under 625.42, electric vehicle charging loads are considered ___ loads:
625.42 says electric vehicle charging loads shall be considered to be continuous loads for the purposes of this article.
Source: CEC 625.41
13 / 60
Under Table 220.45, for hotels and motels (including apartment houses without provision for cooking by tenants), the first 20,000 or less volt-amperes of general lighting load is taken at a demand factor of:
Table 220.45 takes the first 20,000 VA or less of hotel and motel general lighting at 60 percent, 20,001 to 100,000 VA at 50 percent, and the remainder over 100,000 VA at 35 percent.
Source: CEC Table 220.45
14 / 60
Chapter 9, Table 8 lists a 14 AWG conductor at 4110 circular mils. Using VD = 2 × K × I × D ÷ CM with K = 12.9, a 14 AWG copper circuit carrying 12 A over a one-way length of 60 ft has a voltage drop of about:
VD = 2 × 12.9 × 12 × 60 ÷ 4110 = 4.52 V, using the 4110 circular-mil area for 14 AWG from Chapter 9, Table 8.
Source: CEC Chapter 9 Table 8
15 / 60
At 3 VA per sq ft, a 600 sq ft area's general lighting load is:
600 sq ft × 3 VA per sq ft = 1,800 VA.
Source: General lighting = area × 3 VA/ft²
16 / 60
Where two loads (like electric heat and A/C) will not be used at the same time, the service calculation:
220.60 permits using only the largest load(s) that will be used at one time when it is unlikely that two or more noncoincident loads will be in use simultaneously.
Source: CEC 220.60 (noncoincident loads)
17 / 60
A 120 V branch circuit has a 5.06 V voltage drop. That is about what percent, and how does it compare with the 3 percent in the 210.19 informational note?
5.06 ÷ 120 × 100 = 4.22 percent, which is more than the 3 percent branch-circuit figure in the 210.19 informational note.
Source: CEC 210.19(A)(1) Informational Note No. 4
18 / 60
The disconnecting means for an AC condensing unit must be:
440.14 requires the disconnecting means to be within sight from, and readily accessible from, the air-conditioning or refrigerating equipment; only Exception No. 1 (industrial process with qualified persons) lets the within-sight disconnect be omitted.
Source: CEC 440.14
19 / 60
One of the conditions that must be met to use the optional multifamily calculation of 220.84 is that each dwelling unit must be equipped with:
220.84(A) requires that each unit be equipped with electric cooking equipment, be served by no more than one feeder, and have electric space heating and/or air conditioning.
Source: CEC 220.84(A)
20 / 60
[Scenario C: a one-story one-family dwelling measuring 30 ft × 60 ft on its outside dimensions] Under 220.5(C), the floor area used for the lighting load is:
220.5(C): floor area is calculated from the outside dimensions of the building: 30 × 60 = 1,800 sq ft.
Source: CEC 220.5
21 / 60
Under 220.84, which of these is one of the conditions that must be met to use the multifamily optional calculation for each dwelling unit?
220.84 permits the optional multifamily calculation only if all its conditions are met, including that no dwelling unit is supplied by more than one feeder, each unit has electric cooking equipment, and each unit has electric space heating or air conditioning, or both.
Source: CEC 220.84
22 / 60
Under 220.82(C), electric space heating with four or more separately controlled units is taken at:
220.82(C)(5) takes 40 percent of the nameplate rating(s) of electric space heating if there are four or more separately controlled units.
Source: CEC 220.82(C)(5)
23 / 60
Under the exception in 220.87, the existing maximum demand may be based on readings continuously recorded over a minimum period of:
220.87 Exception: the maximum demand (the highest average kilowatts reached and maintained for a 15-minute interval) is continuously recorded over a minimum 30-day period on the highest loaded phase of the feeder or service.
Source: CEC 220.87
24 / 60
Under 230.71(B), when a single service has more than one service disconnect, the disconnects are permitted to consist of:
230.71(B) permits the service disconnecting means to consist of separate enclosures with a main service disconnecting means in each, panelboards with a main service disconnecting means in each enclosure, or switchboards with only one service disconnect in each separate vertical section with barriers between sections, among the listed combinations.
Source: CEC 230.71(B)
25 / 60
Continuous loads are counted at what percentage when sizing the service/feeder and its overcurrent device:
215.3 requires a feeder overcurrent device rated not less than the noncontinuous load plus 125 percent of the continuous load, and 230.42 sizes service-entrance conductors at not less than the noncontinuous loads plus 125 percent of continuous loads.
In box-fill calculations, each device yoke or strap is counted as how many volume allowances?
314.16(B)(4) requires a double volume allowance for each yoke or strap containing one or more devices or equipment, based on the largest conductor connected to a device or equipment supported by that yoke or strap.
Source: CEC 314.16(B)(4)
27 / 60
Material for a job is priced at 3,000 dollars. Sales tax is 7.25 percent and freight is 150 dollars. Using total = material + (material × tax rate ÷ 100) + freight, the material cost carried into the estimate is:
The CSLB law book says it is important to include sales tax and freight: 3,000 + (3,000 × 7.25 ÷ 100) + 150 = 3,367.50 dollars.
Source: CSLB Law Book 2026 p.64
28 / 60
A storage warehouse has a general lighting load of 40,000 VA. Using Table 220.45 (first 12,500 VA or less at 100 percent, remainder over 12,500 VA at 50 percent), the demand load is:
In the optional dwelling-unit calculation of 220.82(B)(1), general lighting and general-use receptacles are figured at how many volt-amperes per square foot?
220.82(B)(1) counts 33 volt-amperes per square meter, or 3 volt-amperes per square foot, for general lighting and general-use receptacles.
Source: CEC 220.41
30 / 60
Under 310.10(C), which of these conductor types is listed by type for use in wet locations?
310.10(C)(2) lists types MTW, RHW, RHW-2, TW, THW, THW-2, THHW, THWN, THWN-2, XHHW, XHHW-2, XHWN, XHWN-2, and ZW for wet locations. THHN, XHH, and SA appear only in the dry and damp list of 310.10(B).
Source: CEC Table 310.4
31 / 60
One condition for using the next higher standard overcurrent device rule of 240.4(B) is that the conductors being protected are:
240.4(B) permits the next higher standard rating only when all conditions are met: the conductors are not part of a branch circuit supplying more than one receptacle for cord-and-plug-connected portable loads, and the next higher rating does not exceed 800 amperes, among others.
Source: CEC 240.4
32 / 60
Applying the Table 220.45 dwelling demand factors (first 3,000 VA at 100 percent, remainder at 35 percent) to the 9,000 VA combined general load gives:
A restaurant has 6 units of thermostatically controlled commercial kitchen equipment totaling 40,000 VA; the two largest are 9,000 VA and 7,000 VA. Using Table 220.56 (6 and over at 65 percent), the feeder demand load for this equipment is:
Table 220.56 gives 65 percent for 6 and over units: 40,000 × 65 percent = 26,000 VA. That is more than the sum of the two largest loads (9,000 + 7,000 = 16,000 VA), so 26,000 VA is used.
Source: CEC 220.56
34 / 60
Under 408.4(A)(6), a panelboard circuit directory that uses abbreviations and symbols must be:
408.4(A)(6): circuit descriptions shall be clear in explaining abbreviations and symbols when they are used.
Source: CEC 408.4
35 / 60
Under 358.30(A), EMT shall be securely fastened within what distance of each outlet box, junction box, device box, cabinet, conduit body, or other tubing termination?
358.30(A): EMT shall be securely fastened within 900 mm (3 ft) of each outlet box, junction box, device box, cabinet, conduit body, or other tubing termination, and at intervals not to exceed 3 m (10 ft).
Source: CEC 358.30
36 / 60
A 10-unit multifamily building has a total connected load of 300,000 VA. Applying the Table 220.84 demand factor for 10 units (43%), the calculated service load is:
Table 220.84(B) gives 43 percent for 8-10 dwelling units: 300,000 VA × 43 percent = 129,000 VA.
Source: CEC Table 220.84
37 / 60
A raceway has a total internal area of 0.304 square inches. Using Chapter 9, Table 1 (over 2 conductors: 40 percent of the cross-sectional area), the permitted fill area for three or more conductors is:
Chapter 9, Table 1 allows 40 percent fill for over 2 conductors: 0.304 × 40 ÷ 100 = 0.1216 square inches.
Source: CEC Chapter 9 Table 1
38 / 60
Under 220.83(B) (existing dwelling where new air conditioning or electric space heating IS being installed), the air-conditioning and space-heating loads are included at:
Table 220.83(B) takes air-conditioning equipment and central electric space heating at 100 percent, and 220.83(B) uses the larger connected load of air conditioning or space heating, but not both.
Source: CEC 220.83(B)
39 / 60
A job needs 240 ft of conduit sold in 10-ft sticks. The minimum number of sticks to buy is:
240 ft ÷ 10 ft per stick = 24 sticks.
Source: Quantity = ceil(total ÷ unit length)
40 / 60
In the optional calculation of 220.82, permanently connected motors that are not already included with the listed appliances are added at:
220.82(B)(4) adds the nameplate ampere or kVA rating of all permanently connected motors not included in 220.82(B)(3).
Source: CEC 220.82
41 / 60
In the existing-dwelling calculation of 220.83, the two small-appliance circuits plus the laundry circuit contribute a combined general load of:
220.83 counts 1500 volt-amperes for each 20-ampere small-appliance branch circuit and each laundry branch circuit: 1500 + 1500 + 1500 = 4,500 VA.
Source: CEC 220.82(B)(2)
42 / 60
Under 440.22(C), where the manufacturer's values marked on the equipment are less than the ratings otherwise selected, the protective device rating:
440.22(C) says that where the manufacturer's values are less than the rating or setting selected under 440.22(A) and (B), the protective device rating shall not exceed the manufacturer's values marked on the equipment.
Source: CEC 440.4(B) / 440.22
43 / 60
For conductors not included in Chapter 9, such as optical fiber cables, the conduit-fill calculation uses:
Note 5 to the Chapter 9 tables: for conductors not included in Chapter 9, such as multiconductor cables and optical fiber cables, the actual dimensions shall be used.
Source: CEC Chapter 9 Notes to Tables
44 / 60
A feeder diagram under 215.5 shows the demand factors used and the size and type of conductors. It also shows:
215.5: the diagram shows the area in square feet supplied by each feeder, the total calculated load before demand factors, the demand factors used, the calculated load after demand factors, and the size and type of conductors.
Source: CEC 215.5
45 / 60
A contractor's yearly overhead (office rental, supplies and wages, advertising, bad debts, and storage charges) is 90,000 dollars, and yearly direct job costs are 600,000 dollars. Using overhead rate = overhead ÷ direct job costs × 100, the overhead rate to add to each bid is:
The CSLB law book lists office rental, supplies and wages, advertising, bad debts, and storage charges as overhead. 90,000 ÷ 600,000 × 100 = 15 percent.
Source: CSLB Law Book 2026 p.64
46 / 60
A bid is material 3,000 dollars + labor 2,500 dollars + overhead at 10 percent of (material + labor) + 800 dollars profit. The bid is:
Source: Bid = material + labor + overhead + profit
47 / 60
For a cable with an elliptical cross section, the conduit-fill cross-sectional area calculation is based on:
Note 9 to the Chapter 9 tables: for cables with elliptical cross sections, the area calculation uses the major diameter of the ellipse as a circle diameter.
Source: CEC Chapter 9 Notes to Tables
48 / 60
A room is 20 ft by 30 ft. Its area is:
20 ft × 30 ft = 600 sq ft.
Source: Area = length × width
49 / 60
[Scenario B: 2,500 sq ft one-family dwelling] The general load is (2,500 × 3) + two small-appliance circuits + laundry = 12,000 VA. After the Table 220.45 demand factors (first 3,000 VA at 100 percent, remainder at 35 percent), the demanded general load is:
A pull box has a straight pull of 4 AWG conductors, and the largest raceway is trade size 2. Using 314.28(A)(1) (length not less than 8 × the trade size of the largest raceway), the box length shall be not less than:
314.28(A)(1): in straight pulls the length shall not be less than eight times the trade size of the largest raceway: 8 × 2 = 16 inches.
Source: CEC 314.28
51 / 60
Adding a 10% waste factor to 1,000 ft of wire, you order:
1,000 ft plus 10 percent (100 ft) = 1,100 ft.
Source: Waste factor: total × (1 + waste%)
52 / 60
For a single-phase dwelling service, 230.90 permits the service overload protection to be based on:
230.90 Exception No. 5 permits overload protection in accordance with the conductor ampacities of 310.12 for single-phase dwelling services.
Source: CEC 230.90
53 / 60
A contractor buys material for $800 and applies a 25% markup. The selling price is:
A 25% markup on an $800 cost: $800 + ($800 × 25 ÷ 100) = $1,000.
Source: Estimating: markup on cost
54 / 60
Total bid = material + labor + overhead + profit. If material = 2,000 dollars, labor = 1,800 dollars, overhead = 600 dollars, and profit = 500 dollars, the bid is:
2,000 + 1,800 + 600 + 500 = 4,900 dollars.
Source: Estimating: bid buildup
55 / 60
A receptacle is installed where the largest conductor connected to its yoke is 10 AWG. The volume allowance that must be added for that device yoke is:
314.16(B)(4) makes a double volume allowance for a device yoke based on the largest conductor connected to it; for 10 AWG, Table 314.16(B)(1) gives 2.50 cu in, so 2 × 2.50 = 5.0 cu in.
Source: CEC 314.16(B)(4)
56 / 60
Under 210.19, branch-circuit conductors supplying a household range must have an ampacity not less than the rating of the branch circuit and not less than:
210.19 says branch-circuit conductors supplying household ranges and other household cooking appliances shall have an ampacity not less than the rating of the branch circuit and not less than the maximum load to be served.
Source: CEC 210.19
57 / 60
In addition to the ratings in Table 240.6(A), 240.6 lists additional standard ampere ratings for fuses of:
240.6 says the additional standard ampere ratings for fuses shall be 1, 3, 6, and 601 amperes, beyond those in Table 240.6(A).
Source: CEC 240.6
58 / 60
The informational note to 210.19 says branch-circuit conductors sized to prevent a voltage drop exceeding ___ at the farthest outlet provide reasonable efficiency of operation:
The informational note to 210.19 says branch-circuit conductors sized to prevent a voltage drop exceeding 3 percent at the farthest outlet, with no more than 5 percent total on feeders and branch circuits, provide reasonable efficiency of operation.
Source: CEC 210.19(A)(1) Informational Note No. 4
59 / 60
A panel directory labels a circuit "Jake's bedroom." Under 408.4(A)(5), a circuit description shall be:
408.4(A)(5): circuit descriptions shall not be dependent on transient conditions of occupancy, such as who is living in a room now.
Source: CEC 408.4
60 / 60
In the critical path method of scheduling, a delay in one of the tasks on the key path results in:
The CSLB law book explains that the critical path method is named for the key path through all the tasks, and any delay in one of these tasks will result in an overall delay of the project.